常用英语短语?by accident 偶然
on account of 因为,由于
in addition 另外
in addition to 除 …… 之外
in the air 在流行中,在传播中
on (the/an) average 平均,一般来说
on the basis of 根据,在 …… 的基础上
at (the) best 充其量 , 至多
for the better 好转,改善
on board 在船 ( 车、飞机 ) 上
out of breath 喘不过气来
on business 因公 , 因事
in any case 无论如何,总之
in case of 假使,万一
in case 假如 , 以防 ( 万一 ) 免得
in no case 决不
by chance 偶然 , 碰巧
in charge (of) 负责 , 主管
(a) round the clock 昼夜不停地
in common 共用,共有,共同
in conclusion 最后 , 总之
on condition that 在 …… 条件下
in confidence 信任
in connection with/to 关于
in consequence 因此,结果
in consequence of 由于 …… 的缘故
on the contrary 反之,正相反
in contrast with/to 与 …… 成对照
out of control 失去控制
under control 被控制住
at all costs 不惜任何代价
at the cost of 以 …… 为代价
in the course of 在 … 过程中,在 … 期间
of course 当然,自然 , 无疑
in danger 在危险中,垂危
out of danger 脱离危险
out of date 过期 ( 时 ) 的
up to date 时新的
in debt 欠债
in detail 详细地
in difficulties 处境困难
in the distance 在远处
off duty 下班
on duty 值班 , 上班
on earth 究竟,到底
at all events 无论如何
in any event 无论如何
in effect 有效;实际上
in the event of 万一,如果发生
for example 例如
with the exception of 除 …… 之外
in the face of 面对,不顾,即使
in fact 其实,实际上
on fire 烧着
on foot 步行
in force 有效;实施中
in favo(u)r of 有利于 , 赞成,支持
in front of 在 …… 面前
in (the) future 今后,将来
on guard 警惕,防范
in general 通常,大体上
in half 成两半
at hand 在手边,在附近
from tip to toe 彻头彻尾 , 完全
by hand 用手
hand down to 往下传,传给 ( 后代 )
hand in hand 手拉手 , 携手
in hand 在掌握中 , 在控制中
on hand 在手边,临近
on (the) one hand... 一方面 …… ,
on the other hand... 另一方面 ……
at heart 在内心;实质上
by heart 牢记,凭记忆
at home 在家 , 在国内;自在,自如
in honor of 以纪念 , 向 …… 表示敬意
on one's honor 以名誉担保
in a hurry 匆忙地,立即
for instance 例如,举例说
at intervals 不时,时时
at last 最终,终于
at least 至少,最低限度
in the least 一点,丝毫
at length 终于,最后;详细地
in the light of 按照,根据
in line 成一直线,排成一行
in line with 与 …… 一致,按照
at a loss 困惑,不知所措
as a matter of fact 其实,事实上
by all means 无论如何,必定
by means of 借助于,用
by no means 决不
in memory of 纪念
at the mercy of 在 …… 支配下
by mistake 错误地
at the moment 现在 , 此刻
for a moment 片刻,一会儿
for the moment 现在,暂时
in a moment 立刻,马上
in nature 本质上 on occasion 有时,不时
in order 秩序井然,整齐
in group to 以便,为了
in group that 以便
out of order 发生故障,失调
on one's own 独自地,独立地
in particular 特别地,尤其,详细地
in the past 在过去,以往
in person 亲自
in place 在适当的位置
in place of 代替
in the first place 起初,首先
in the last place 最后
out of place 不得其所的 , 不适当的
on the point 即将 …… 的时候
to the point 切中要害,切题
in practice 在实际中 , 实际上
out of practice 久不练习,荒疏
at present 目前,现在
for the present 目前,暂时
in proportion to( 与 ……) 成比例的
in public 公开地,当众
for (the) purpose of 为了
on purpose 故意,有意
with the purpose of 为了
in question 正在考虑
at random 随意地,任意地
at any rate 无论如何 , 至少
by reason of 由于
as regards 关于,至于
with/in regard to 对于,就 …… 而论
in/with relation to 关系到
with respect to 关于
as a result 结果,因此
as a result of 由于 …… 的结果
in return 作为报答,作为回报
on the road 在旅途中
as a rule 规章,规则;通常,照例
in the long run 最终 , 从长远观点看
for the sake of 为了 …… 起见
on sale 出售;贱卖
on a large scale 大规模地
on a small scale 小规模地
in secret 秘密地,私下地
in a sense 从某种意义上说
in shape 处于良好状态
on the side 作为兼职,额外
at first sight 乍一看 , 初看起来
in sight 被看到,在望
out of sight 看不见,在视野之外
in spite of 不管,不顾;尽管 , 虽然
on the spot 当?。?在现场
in step 同步,合拍
out of step 步调不一致,不协调
in stock 现有,备有
in sum 总而言之
in tears 流着泪,含泪,哭
in terms of 依据,按照;用 …… 措词
for one thing 首先,一则
on the second thoughts 经重新考虑 , 一转念
at a time 每次,一次
at no time 从不,决不
at one time 同时 , 曾经,从前曾
at the same time 但是,然而
at times 有时
for the time being 目前,暂时
from time to time 有时,不时
in no time 立即,马上
in time 及时 , 适时地
on time 准时
on top of 在 …… 之上
out of touch 失去联系
in truth 事实上 , 实际上,的确
on try 试穿
by turns 轮流 , 交替地
in turn 依次,轮流
in vain 徒劳 , 无效
a variety of 种种,各种
by virtue of 由于
by the way 顺便提一下,另外
by way of 经由,通过 …… 方式
in a way 在某点,在某种程度上
in no way 决不
in the way of 妨碍
in one's/the way 妨碍,阻碍
after a while 过了一会,不久
for a while 暂时,一时
on the whole 总的来说
in a word 总而言之
in other words 换句话说,也就是说
at work 在工作 , 忙于
out of work 失业
in the world 到底 , 究竟
have/gain access to 可以获得
take...into account 考虑
gain/have an advantage over 胜过 , 优于
pay the way for 为 …… 铺平道路
take advantage of 利用,趁 …… 之机
pay attention to 注意
do/try one's best 尽力,努力
get the best of 胜过
make the best of 充分利用 , 妥善处理
get the better of 打败,致胜
catch one's breath 屏息,歇口气
take care 小心,当心
take care of 照顾,照料
take a chance 冒险一试
take charge of 担任 , 负责
keep company with 与 …… 交往,与 ……
take delight in 以 …… 为乐
with delight 欣然,乐意地
make a/the difference 有影响,很重要
carry/bring into effect 使生效 , 使起作用
put into effect 实行,生效
come/go into effect 生效,实施
take effect 生效,起作用
catch one's eye 引人注目
keep an eye on 留意,照看
make a face 做鬼脸
find fault 埋怨,挑剔
catch fire 着火
come/go into force 生效,实施
make friends 交朋友,友好相处
be friends with 对 … 友好 , 与 … 交上朋友
make fun of 取笑,嘲弄
keep one's head 保持镇静
lost one's head 不知所措
lose heart 丧失勇气,失去信心
get/learn by heart 记住 , 背诵
get hold of 抓住,掌握
keep house 管理家务 , 做家务
throw/cast light on 使明白,阐明
bear/keep in mind 记住
have in mind 记住 , 考虑到,想到
make up one's mind 下决心
come/go into operation 使投入生产,使运转
put in order 整理,检修
keep/hold pace with 跟上,与 …… 同步
play a part 起作用
take place 发生,进行
take the place of 代替
come to the point 说到要点,扼要地说
bring/carry into practice 实施 , 实行
make progress 进步,进展
give rise to 引起,使发生
make sense 讲得通,有意义
catch the sight of 发现,突然看见
(go) on the stage 当演员
take one's time 不急不忙,从容进行
keep in touch 保持联系
keep track 通晓事态,注意动向
lose track 失去联系
make use of 利用
put to use 使用 , 利用
give way 让路,让步
lead the way 带路 , 引路
make one's way 前进,进行
make way 让路,开路
keep one's word 遵守诺言
act on 作用
appeal to 呼吁,要求
attempt at 企图,努力
attitude to/towards 态度,看法
a great/good deal of 大量(的) , 许多(的)
influence on 影响
interference in 干涉
interference with 妨碍,打扰
introduce to 介绍
a lot (of) 许多(的),大量(的)
lots of 大量 , 很多
fall in love with 相爱,爱上
a matter of (关于 ……)的问题
a number of 若干,许多
reply to 回答,答复
a series of 一系列,一连串
trolley bus 电车
I. D. card 身份证
credit card 信用卡
no doubt 无疑,必定
next door 隔壁
out of doors 在户外
face to face 面对面地
as matter of fact 实际情况,真相
a few 有些 , 几个
quite a few 还不少 , 有相当数目的
a little 一点,稍微,一些,少许
little by little 逐渐地
quite a little 相当多,不少
no matter 无论
the moment (that) 一 …… 就
no more 不再
fair play 公平竞赛;公平对待
in demand 有需要 , 销路好
rest room 厕所,盥洗室
primary school 小学
side by side 肩并肩,一个挨一个
heart and soul 全心全意
step by step 逐步
ahead of time 提前
all the time 一直,始终
once upon a time 从前
once in a while 偶尔,有时
no wonder 难怪,怪不得
word for word 逐字地
decline with thanks 婉言谢绝
account for 说明 (原因等)
aim at 瞄准,针对
allow for 考虑到
appeal to 呼吁,要求
arrive at 达成,得出
ask after 询问 , 问候
ask for 请求 , 要求
attach to 附属于,隶属于
begin with 从开始
break into 闯入
break off 断绝,结束
break through 突破
break up 中止,结束;打碎,折断
bring about 带来,造成
bring down 打倒 , 挫伤;降低
bring forth 产生,提上
bring forward 提出
bring out 使出现;公布;出版
bring up 教育,培养 , 使成长
build up 积累,堵塞,树立,逐步建立,增进,锻炼
call for 邀请;要求;需求
call forth 唤起,引起;振作起,鼓起
call off 放弃,取消
catch at 抓住(东西)
call on/upon 访问,拜访;号召,呼吁
call up 召集,动员;打电话
care for 照管,关心;喜欢,意欲
carry off 夺去
carry on 继续下去;从事 , 经营
carry out 贯彻,执行;实现
come to 总计,达到;苏醒,复原
count on 依靠;期待,指望
count up 把 …… 相加
cover up 掩饰,掩盖
cut across 走捷径 , 抄近路
deal with 处理,对付,安排
do without 没有 …… 也行
fill in/out 填充,填写
get at 得到,接近;意思是
get into 进入,陷入
go after 追求
go into 进入;研究,调查
go for 竭力想取得;喜爱;支持,拥护
go through 经历,经受;详细检查
go with 伴随,与 …… 协调
go without 没有 …… 也行
improve on 改进
keep to 保持,坚持
lie in 在于
live up to 不辜负
live on/by 靠 …… 生活,以 …… 为食
live through 度过,经受过
look after 照管 , 照料
look at 看望 , 注视
look for 寻找,寻求
look into 调查 , 观察,过问;窥视
look over 检查,查看,调查
look through 仔细查看,浏览 , 温习
make for 走向,驶向;有助于
occur to 被想到,被想起
play with 以 …… 为消遣 , 玩弄
refer to 参考 , 查阅,涉及 , 提到
run for 竞选
run into 撞上,偶然碰见
see to 注意,负责,照料,修理
send for 派人去请 , 召唤;索取
send in 呈报,递交 , 送来
serve as 作为 , 用作
set aside 挑出,拨出 , 留出;拒绝
sit for 参加
stand by 支持,帮助;袖手旁观
stand for 代替,代表,意味着
stand against 反抗,抵抗
stick to 坚持 , 忠于 , 信守
take after 与 …… 相像
take for 把 …… 认为是,把 …… 看成是
take in 接受,吸收;了解,理解
take to 喜欢,亲近
touch on 关系到 , 涉及
turn into 变成
turn to 变成;求助于,借助于
turn off 关上;出产;解雇
break down 损坏 , 分解,瓦解
break in 闯入;打断,插嘴
break out 逃出;突然发生,爆发
bring to 使恢复知觉
burn out 烧掉
burn up 烧起来,旺起来;烧完
catch on 理解,明白
check in 办理登记手续
check out 结账后离开;检验,核查
check up (on) 校对,检查 , 检验
cheer up 使高兴,使振奋
clear away 扫除 , 收拾
clear up 收拾;澄清;放晴
make it clear that 弄清楚
come off 实现 , 成功 , 奏效
come on 请,来吧,快点,开始,出场,上演
come out 出版;出现,显露;结果是
come round (around) 来访.前来.苏醒.复原
come through 经历 , 脱险
come up 走近,上来;发生,被提出
cross out 删去,取消
cut back 削减 , 减少
cut down 削减,降低
cut in (汽车)抢道;插嘴,打断
cut off 切断;删去;停止
cut out 删除
cut short 突然停止
die down 渐渐消失 , 平息
die out 消失,灭绝
draw in (火车、汽车)到站
draw up 写上,画上;草拟;停住
dress up 穿上盛装 , 打扮得很漂亮
drop by/in 顺便来访
dry out 干透,使干
dry up 干涸,枯竭
drop off 减弱 , 减少
drop out 退出,离队
fall behind 落后
fall out 争吵;结果是
fall through 落空 , 失败
feed in 输入
find out 查明
get across 解释清楚,使人了解
get around/round 走动,旅行; (消息) 传开
get away 逃脱,离开
get by 通过 , 经过
get down 从 …… 下来;写下
get in 进入;收获,收集
get off 从 …… 下来;离开,动身 , 开始
get over 克服; ( 从病中 ) 恢复过来
get through 结束,完成;接通电话
have got to (do) 不得不,必须
get together 集合,聚集
get up 起床;增加,增强
give away 泄露;分送
give back 送还 , 恢复
give in 交上;投降,屈服
give off 放出 , 释放
give out 分发,放出
give up 停止,放弃
go ahead 开始,前进;领先
go by 过去
go down 下降 , 降低;被载入,传下去
go off 爆炸,发射;动身 , 离开
go out 外出;熄灭
go over 检查,审查;复习,重温
go round/around 足够分配
go under 下沉,沉没;失败;破产
go through 通过,审查,完成
go up 上升,增加;建起
hand down 流传下来,传给,往下传
hand in 交上,递交
hand on 传下来,依次传递
hand out 分发,散发,发给
hand over 交出 , 移交 , 让与
hang about 闲荡,徘徊,逗留
hang back 犹豫,踌躇,畏缩
hang on 抓紧不放;继续下去
hang up 挂断 ( 电话 )
have back 要回 , 收回
have on 穿着,戴着
hold back 踌躇,退缩;阻止,抑制
hold on 继续,握住不放
hold out 维持 , 支持;坚持,不屈服
hold up 举起,阻挡,使停止;抢劫
hurry up( 使 ) 赶快,迅速完成
keep back 阻止 , 阻挡;隐瞒 , 保留
keep down 控制,压制,镇压;压低
keep off 不接近,避开
keep up 保持,维持;继续 , 坚持
let down 放下,降低;使失望
let in 让 …… 进入,放 …… 进来
let off 放 (烟,烟火),开 (枪)
let out 放掉,放出 , 发出
line up 排队,使排成一行
look back 回顾 , 回头看
look out 留神 , 注意,提防,警惕
look on 旁观 , 观看;看待 , 视作
look up 查阅,查考;寻找(某人)
look in 顺便看望
make out 辨认,区分;理解,了解
make out of 用 …… 做 , 从 …… 得出
make up 构成,拼凑;弥补,赔偿;化装
mix up 混淆,混合,搞糊涂
pass away 去世,逝世
pass off 中止,停止
pass to 转到,讨论,传到
pass out 失去知觉 , 昏倒
pay back 偿还,回报
pay off 还清 ( 债 )
pay down 即时交付,用现金支付
pay up 全部付清
pick out 选出,挑出,拣出;辨认,辨别出
pick up 拾起.(偶然)得到.中途搭(人).学会
pull down 拆毁,拉倒;拉下,降低
pull in (车) 停下,进站 , 船 (到岸)
pull off 脱 (帽\衣)
pull on 穿,戴
pull out 拔出 , 抽出; (车、船) 驶出
pull together 齐心协力
pull up(使) 停下
put across 解释清楚,说明
put aside 储存,保留
put away 放好 , 收好;储存
put down 记下,放下;镇压,平定
put forward 提出
put in 驶进
put on 穿上,戴上;上演;增加 (体重)
put out 熄灭,关(灯) ;出版 , 发布;生产
put right 改正 ( 错误 ),整理
put up 提\举起.提(价).为 …提供食宿,投宿
ring off 挂断电话
rub out 擦掉,拭去
run down 撞倒,撞沉;追捕,追查
run off 复?。?打印
run over 略读,略述,辗过,浏览,匆匆复习
see off 给 …… 送行
see through 看穿,识破;干完,干到底
set back 推迟,延缓,阻碍
set down 卸下,放下,记下,记入
set forth 阐明 , 陈述
set off 出发,动身;引起,使发生
set out 陈列 , 显示;动身,起程;制定
set up 创立,建立,树立;资助,扶持
show in 领入
show off 炫耀 , 卖弄
show up 使呈现,使醒目
shut out 排除
sit in 列席,旁听
sit up 迟睡,熬夜
speed up 使加速
stand out 突出,显眼
stand up 站起来,耐用
step up 提高,加快 , 加紧
step in 插入,介入
stick out 伸出,突出;坚持到底 , 继续
take away 消除;消耗
take down 记下,写下
take off 拿走,脱下;起飞
take on 呈现;接纳 , 承担,从事
take over 接管,接办
take up 占据;开始;拿起 , 接收
take up with 和 …… 交往,忍受,采用
a big headache令人头痛的事情
a matter of concern 焦点
a series of 一系列,一连串above all 首先,尤其是
absent from不在,缺席
abundant in富于
account for 解释
accuse sb. of sth.控告
add to增加(add up to)
after all 毕竟,究竟
agree with同意
ahead of time / schedule提前
ahead of 在...之前(ahead of time 提前)
alien to与...相反
all at once 突然,同时
all but 几乎;除了...都
all of a sudden 突然
all over again 再一次,重新
all over 遍及
all right 令人满意的;可以
all the same 仍然,照样的
all the time 一直,始终
angry with sb. at/about sth.生气,愤怒
anxious about/for忧虑,担心
anything but 根本不
apart from 除...外(有/无)
appeal to 吸引,申诉,请求
applicable to适用于
29. apply to适用
appropriate for/to适当,合适
approximate to近似,接近
apt at聪明,善于
apt to易于
around the clock夜以继日
as a matter of fact 实际上
as a result(of) 因此,由于
as a rule 通常,照例
as far as ...be concerned 就...而言
as far as 远至,到...程度
as follows 如下
as for 至于,关于
as good as 和...几乎一样
as if 好像,防腐
as regards 关于,至于
as to 至于,关于
as usual 像平常一样,照例
as well as 除...外(也),即...又
as well 同样,也,还
ashamed of羞愧,害臊
aside from 除...外(还有)
at a loss 茫然,不知所措
at a time 一次,每次
at all costs 不惜一切代价
at all events 不管怎样,无论如何
at all times 随时,总是
at all 丝毫(不),一点也不
at any rate 无论如何,至少
at best 充其量,至多
at first sight 乍一看,初看起来
at first 最初,起先
at hand 在手边,在附近
at heart 内心里,本质上
at home 在家,在国内
at intervals 不时,每隔...
at large 大多数,未被捕获的
at last 终于
at least 至少
at length 最终,终于
at most 至多,不超过
at no time 从不,决不
at one time 曾经,一度;同时
at present 目前,现在
at someone's disposal 任...处理
at the cost of 以...为代价
at the mercy of 任凭...摆布
at the moment 此刻,目前
at this rate 照此速度
at times 有时,间或
aware of意识到
back and forth 来回地,反复地
back of 在...后面
back up后备,支援
bare of几乎没有,缺乏
be able to do能够
be around差不多
be available to sb.可用,可供
be bound to一定
be capable of doing能够
be concerned with 关心… , 涉足…
be dying to渴望
be fed up with受够了be tired of
be in hospital 住院
be in season 上市的/in peak season旺季
be in the mood to do sth. 想做
be pressed for time时间不够
be tied up with忙于
be under the weather 身体不好
beat around the bush 拐弯没角
beat the crowd 避开人群
before long 不久以后
behind schedule 误点
bent on sth. 下定决心做…
beside point 离题的,不相干的
beyond one's ability超越某人的能力
beyond question 毫无疑问
book on reserve 须留的图书
booked up 订完了
bound for开往
break down抛锚
break though突破
break up with和某人分手be through with / be finished with
bring about 使…发生
bring someone up to date帮某人赶上help someone catch up
by accident 偶然
by air 通过航空途径
by all means 尽一切办法,务必
by and by 不久,迟早
by chance 偶然,碰巧
by far 最,...得多
by hand 用手,用体力
by itself 自动地,独自地
by means of 用,依靠
by mistake 错误地,无意地
by no means 决不,并没有
by oneself 单独地,独自地
by reason of 由于
by the way 顺便说说
by virtue of 借助,由于
by way of 经由,通过...方法
call off取消
call on号召,邀请,点某人的名,拜访
capable of能够
careful of/about/with小心,注意
certain of /about确信,肯定
chair a meeting 主持会议
charge sb. with sth.控告
clear of没有,不接触
clever at善于
close to接近,亲近
come in contact with 与…取得联系
come out of sth. alive大难不死
come up (with)提出,拿出
comparable to/with比作/比较
conscious of察觉到,意识到
英语写作常用短语.环球教育小编今天和大家分享英语写作中常用的45个万能短语,一起来看 。
1、on account of… 因为…,由于… 2、account for… 说明…的原因
3、on the basis of… 根据…,在…的基础上
4、in any case无论如何,总之
5、in case of… 假使… , 万一… 6、in no case决不
7、make sense讲得通,有意义 8、a great/good deal of大量(修饰不可数名词) 9、influence on影响
10、reply to…回答…,答复… 11、once upon a time从前
12、once in a while偶尔,有时
13、refer to…参考…,查阅… , 涉及…,提到… 14、depend on…取决于…
15、devote to… 奉献…,致力于… 16、insist on…坚持…
17、look forward to… 盼望…,期待… 18、have something to do with…和…有点关系 19、have nothing to do with…和…毫无关系 20、be fed up with…对…感到厌烦 21、in detail详细地说 22、be accustomed to习惯于 23、be aware of…意识到… 24、be characterized by…以…为特征 25、be composed of…由…组成
26、be concerned about…关心…,挂念… 27、be determined to do something决心做… 28、be equal to…等于… 29、be identified as…被认为是…
30、be satisfied with对……满意 , 满足于…
31、as far as somebody be concerned 就...而言
32、as to… 至于…,关于…
33、be beneficial to… 有利于…,有益于… 34、adapt oneself to…=adjust oneself to…使自己适应于…
35、attribute…to…把…归因于…,认为…是…的结果 36、concentrate on…集中注意力于… 37、on the contrary与之相反 38、in detail详细地 39、deprive somebody of something剥夺某人某物 40、in essence本质上 41、inform somebody of something通知某人某事 42、major in主修…
43、in favor of… 有利于… , 赞成…,支持…
44、in consequence因此,结果
45、in conclusion最后,总之
指路的最常用的英语短语1. Can you tell me the way to the station? (D) 请你告诉我去火车站怎么走?
Go straight ahead and turn left at the traffic lights. (D) 沿这条路一直向前走 , 在红绿灯那儿向左转 。
1).问路的几种表示方法:
a. Excuse me, but can you tell me the way to the museum? 请你告诉我去博物馆怎么走?
b. Could you tell me how I can get to the museum? 请你告诉我去博物馆怎么走?
c. Would you please tell me where the post office is? 请告诉我邮局在哪儿?
d. Excuse me, but please tell me how to get to the railway station? 请问,去火车站怎么走?
e. Excuse me, but I'm trying to find a chemist's shop. 对不起 , 我要找一家药店 。
f. Would you please tell me if there is a hospital nearby? 请问附近有医院吗?
g. Is the zoo far from here? 动物园离这儿远吗?
h. Will it take long to get to the airport? 去机场要很长时间吗?
2).回答别人问路的表示方法:
a. Go along the street until you come to the traffic lights. 沿这条路一直走到红绿灯那儿 。
b. Turn right / left at the second crossing. (Take the second turning on the right / left.) 在第二个十字路口向右 / 左转弯 。
c. Take a number 46 bus, and get off at the square. 坐46路公共汽车 , 在广场下车 。
d. It's on the corner of Huaihai Street and Xizang Road. 在淮海路和西藏路的路口 。
e. Go straight ahead along the bund and then turn left. 沿着外滩往前走,然后往走转弯 。
2. It's only about ten minutes' walk. (D) 那儿离这儿只有走大约10分钟的路 。
it常被用来表示距离,后面可以跟表示距离的名词短语,也可以跟“名词(表示时间) + 名词(表示行走方式)”,要注意撇号的位置 。例如:
It is three miles to the lake. 这儿离湖有3英里的路程 。
My home is not far from here. It's only five minutes' walk. 我家离这儿不远 , 走5分钟就到 。
It is one hour' ride from Shanghai to Suzhou. 从上海坐车到苏州有1小时的路程 。
有时地方名称也直接做主语:The post office is two blocks away. 邮局离这儿两个街区的距离 。
3. Simpson Hall is on the corner of Bellflower Boulevard and Atlantic Avenue. (T) 辛普森楼位于贝尔弗劳尔大道和大西洋街的街角上 。
1).corner前可用不同的介词表示不同的位置概念,街道的拐角可用介词on或at 。例如:
There is a post office at / on the corner of Smith Street and Beach Road. 史密斯街和海湾路的十字路口有个邮局 。
The dog slept comfortably in the corner of the room. 那条狗在屋角舒服地睡觉 。
I was about to cross the street when a car came round the corner. 我正要过马路,这时拐角处开来一辆汽车 。
2).街道的名称可使用avenue, street和boulevard 。avenue指的是宽阔的林荫大道 , 尤其指美国城市里纵向的街道,与其交叉的横道称为street 。boulevard也是林荫大道 。
4. Then walk two blocks straight ahead until you come to Cherry Avenue. (T) 然后一直向前走过两个街区 , 直到切里街 。
5. There's a bus stop across the street on the corner of Cherry and Bellflower. (T) 在街对面,切里街和贝尔弗劳尔大道的转角上有一个公共汽车站 。
本句中across the street意思相当于on the other side of the street 。
6. Take a number 10 bus going down Cherry. (T) 乘沿切里街行驶的10路公共汽车 。
1).乘公共汽车, 火车, 电梯等都可以用动词take,如本课后面的例子:
Take the elevator to the second floor.
My brother is going to take a ship for Wuhan.
2).分词短语going down Cherry是修饰bus的定语 。down在这里是介词 , 表示“沿着”,常和along替换使用 。请看本课另一句:Then turn to the right and walk one block along Second to the corner of Orange Avenue. 然后向左拐,沿着第二街走,穿过一条马路,到奥兰治街的街角 。
这句中的along也可改用down 。又如:
The boat went down / along the river. 小船顺河而下 。
7. If you follow these directions, you won't have any trouble. (T) 如果你按照上述指引做的话,到保罗的寓所去是没有什么困难的 。
示例:
(1)
A : Excuse me. Could you tell me the way to get to the post office from here?
B : Sure. Walk along Second Avenue and you can see it on the right. It's between the shoe store and the shopping mall.
A : Thank you very much.
B : It's my pleasure.
译文:
A: 打扰一下 。你能告诉我从这里到邮局的路么?
B: 当然 。沿着第二大街走 , 然后你能看到它在右边 。它在鞋店和大型购物中心之间 。
A: 非常感谢你 。
B: 乐意效劳 。
(2)
A : Excuse me. Is there a library nearby?
B : Yes. There's a library, between the drugstore and the post office.
A : Thank you very much.
B : You're welcome.
译文:
A: 打扰一下 。附近有图书馆么?
B: 是的 。在这个药店和邮局之间有一座图书馆 。
A: 非常感谢你 。
B: 不客气 。
急求,高中英语常用动词短语大全!1.动词+about
speak/talk about谈论
think about思考
care about关心,对...有兴趣
bring about引起,使发生
set about 着手,开始
come about发生
hear about听说
worry about为...担心
2.动词+away
throw away 扔掉
blow away吹走
carry away拿走,使入迷
clear away清除掉,消散
die away逐渐消失
pass away 去世
wash away冲走
take away拿走
put away收拾起来,存起来
give away背弃,泄露
wear away磨掉,消耗
break away摆脱
send away让走开
turn away把...打发走
3.动词+back
keep back隐瞒,忍住
hold back控制住
call back回电话
look back回顾
give back归还
take back拿回,收回
4.动词+for
run for竞选
ask for要求得到
wait for等候
long for渴望
care for关心,喜欢
search for查找
call for要求,需要
change for用...换
apply for申请
seek for寻找
stand for代表,表示
hope/wish for希望得到
beg for乞求
look for寻找
hunt for寻找
charge for收费,要价
take for误以为...是
come for来拿,来取
5.动词+down
burn down 烧毁
take down记下,记录
cut down削减,砍倒
pass down 传下来
calm down平静下来
settle down 安家
tear down 拆毁,拆除
break down坏了,垮了,分解
turn down调小,拒绝
slow down慢下来
put down记下,写下,镇压
bring down使...降低,使倒下
come down下落,传下
6.动词+at
come at 向...袭击
run at冲向,向...攻击
tear at用力撕
stare at凝视
glance at匆匆一瞥
knock at敲门,窗等
smile at冲某人笑
aim at向...瞄准
wonder at惊讶
shout at冲某人嚷嚷
work at干...活动研究
look at看,注视
glare at怒视
laugh at嘲笑
point at指向
strike at向...打击
shoot at向...射击
call at拜访地点
7.动词+from
differ from与...不同
suffer from受...苦
hear from收到...来信
die from因...而死
keep/stop/prevent from不让...做
learn from向...学习
date from始于...时候
result from由于
separate from把...分离开
8.动词+of
think of想到
consist of由...组成
approve of赞成
talk of谈到
complain of抱怨
dream of梦到
speak of 读到
die of死于
hear of听说
become of发生...情况,怎么啦
9.动词+off
start off出发
set off出发
leave off''中断
show off炫耀
get off下车
see off送行
put off延期,推迟
cut off切断,断绝
keep off避开,勿走近
knock off把...撞落
pay off还清
get off脱下衣服等
trun/switch off关掉
take off脱下,起飞
ring off挂断电话
come off脱掉,褪色
fall off跌落,掉下
go off走开,消失,坏了
break off打断
carry off携走,带走
give off散发出
10.动词+on
depend on依靠
insist on坚持
keep/go on继续
put on穿上,戴上,上演
move on 继续移动,往前走
feed on以...为生
take on 雇佣,呈现
have on穿着
look on 旁观
rely on依靠
carry on继续,进行
spend on在...花钱
call on拜访
live on以...为生
bring on使...发展
try on试穿
pass on传授,传递
turn/switch on打开
11.动词+out
break out爆发
point out指出
pick out选出
burst out迸发
carry out 执行
hold out坚持下去
figure out 算出
bring out 阐明,使表现出
help out救助
set out出发,着手
wear out穿破,使...疲劳
make out 理解,看清楚
cross out划掉
keep out of使不进入,挡住
find out查出,弄明白
try out 试用,试验
put out 扑灭
hand out 散发
run out用完
let out泄露,发出声音
turn out 结果是,生产
come out出版,出来
leave out省略,删掉
work out算出,想出办法等
give out散发,分发,用完
look out当心,堤防
speak out大胆讲出
send out发出,派遣
go out 熄灭 12.动词+in
give in让步
bring in引进,使得到收入
result in导致
join in参加
get in收获,进入
fill in填写
cut in插入
look in来访,参观
hand in上交
drop in拜访
succeed in在...获得成功
take in接纳,吸收
break in强制进入,插话
call in召集,来访
persist in坚持
13.动词+into
look into研究,调查
burst into闯入,迸发
change into把...变成
run into碰到
turn into变成
divide into把...分成
put/translate into把...译成
14.动词+over
turn over翻倒,细想
go over审阅,检查,研究
get over克服
take over接管,接替
fall over跌倒,摔倒
think over仔细考虑
look over翻阅,检查
run over压死,看一遍
watch over看守,照看
roll over翻滚
15.动词+to
belong to属于
refer to谈到,涉及,参阅
turn to向...求助,查阅
see to处理,料理
reply to答复
object to反对
point to指向
stick/hold/keep to坚持,忠于
come to 共计,苏醒
get to到达
bring to使苏醒
agree to同意
supply to为...提供
add to增添
devote to贡献给
compare to与...相比,把...比作
write to写信给
lead to导致,通向
attend to处理
16.动词+up
grow up 成长,长大
build up建立
put up 搭起,架起,安装,住宿,张贴,盖起
do up整理,包装,打扮
get up起床,站起
bring up抚养,呕吐,提出
stay up挺住,熬夜
sit up熬夜
use up用完
lay up积蓄
cut up切碎
end up总结
speed up加快速度
clear up整理,收拾,放晴
burn up烧毁
hurry up赶快
keep up保持
send up发射
open up开创,开辟
break up分解
give up放弃,献出
set up架起,建立
go up增长,上涨
pick up拾起,学会,用车,来接,收听到
turn up开大,出席,出现
take up开始学,从事,占据
eat up吃完
tear up撕碎
make up构成,组成
join up联结起来,参军
come up上来,长出,出现
throw up呕吐
look up查找,找出
catch up赶上
fix up修理,安排,装置
hold up耽搁,使停顿
ring up打电话
divide up分配
17.动词+through
get through通过,干完,接通电话
go through审阅,检查,学习
see through识破
pull through渡过危机,康复
look through 翻阅,看一遍,仔细查看
put through接通电话
check through核对
18.动词+with
deal with处理,对付
meet with遇到,遭受
agree with同意,与...一致
combine with与...相联合
do with处理,需要
talk with同...交流
compare with与...相比
equip with以...装备
cover with用...覆盖
end with以...结束
provide with 以...供给
begin with以...开始
supply with以...供给
play with 玩,玩弄
19.三词以上的短语动词
add up to总计
keep away fro避开,别靠近m
look down on 轻视
put up with忍受
keep up with 赶上
make up for弥补
get on/along with和...相处
get close to接近
get out of逃避,避免
set fire to放火烧
take notice of注意
do well in在...干得好
take a photo of拍...照片
make fun of开玩笑,取笑
get used to习惯于
keep in touch with保持联系
come into being出现
take pride in为...而自豪
take an interest in对...感兴趣
make a fool of愚弄
take charge of负责
make friends with同...交朋友
take part in参加
catch sight of看见
break away from摆脱
do away with废除
look up to仰望,尊敬
catch up with 赶上
run out of用完
go on with继续
look forward to盼望
take hold of握住
get down to认真开始
pay attention to注意
set an example to为...树立榜样
pay a visit to访问
take the place of取代
make use of利用
get into the habit of染上...的习惯
get rid of摆脱
keep an eye on堤防
take care of照看
help oneself to随便吃,用
make room for给...让地方
take advantage of利用
take pity on可怜
play a part in 起作用,扮演...的角色
lose sight of看不见
英语作文常用短语好多啊 。。。你如果还要其他万能英语写作的句子套路什么的,留一下邮箱我给你发过去、
你说的是连词吧、比如in the first place(首先)
besides=in addition(除此之外) ,aboveall (尤其是,最重要的是)=what's even more important is tha+claus=tmost importangtly,otherwise(否则不然),obviously,thus(因此),the reason is that+claus 。One important thing is that+claus.
in short(总之)as long as(只要...就) as...aspossible (尽可能)
in a word(总而言之)as soon as (一...就)
i表示罗列增加
first, second, third,
first, then/next, after that/ next, finally
for one thing…for another…,
on (the)one hand…on the other hand,
besides / what’s more/ in addition / furthermore/ moreover /another/ also,
especially/In particular,
i表示时间顺序
now, at present, recently,
after, afterwards, after that, after a while, in a few days,
at first, in the beginning, to begin with,
later, next, finally,
immediately, soon, suddenly, all of a sudden, at that moment , as soon as,the moment
from now on, from then on,
at the same time, meanwhile,
till, not...until, before, after, when , while,as,during,
i表示解释说明
now, in addition, for example, for instance,in this case, moreover
furthermore, in fact,actually
i表示转折关系
but, however, while, though, or, otherwise, on the contrary, on the other hand, in contrast, despite, in spite of, even though, except(for), instead, of course, after all,
i表示并列关系
or, and, also, too, not only... but also, as well as, both... and, either ...or,neither...nor
i表示因果关系
because, because of,since, now that, as, thanks to..., due to..., therefore, as a result(of), otherwise,so… that,such… that
i表示条件关系
as (so)long as, on condition that, if, unless
i表示让步关系
though, although, as, even if, even though, whether ...or..., however, whoever, whatever, whichever, wherever, whenever, no matter how (who, what, which, where, when, whom)
i表示举例
for example, for instance, such as..., take... for example
i表示比较
be similar to, similarly, the same as, in contrast, compared with(to)... just like,
just as,
i表示目的
for this reason, for this purpose, so that, in order to , so as to,
i表示强调
indeed, in fact, surely, certainly, no doubt, without any doubt, truly,
obviously, above all,
i表示概括归纳
in a word, in short, in brief, on the whole, generally speaking, in my opinion,
as far as I know, As we all know, as has been stated , as I have shown,
finally, at last, in summary,inconclusion(总结),
高考英语作文常用句型
及句子变换
一.开头句型
1.As far as ...is concerned
2.It goes without saying that...
3.It can be said with certainty that...
4.As the proverb says,
5.It has to be noticed that...
6.It`s generally recognized that...
7.It`s likely that ...
8.It`s hardly that...
9.It’s hardly too much to say that...
10.What calls for special attention is that...需要特别注意的是
11.There’s no denying the fact that...毫无疑问 , 无可否认
12.Nothing is more important than the fact that...
13.what’s far more important is that...
二.衔接句型
A case in point is ...
As is often the case...
As stated in the previous paragraph如前段所述
But the problem is not so simple. Therefore然而问题并非如此简单,所以……
But it’s a pity that...
For all that...In spite of the fact that...
Further, we hold opinion that...
? However , the difficulty lies in...
Similarly, we should pay attention to...
? not(that)...but(that)...不是 , 而是
In view of the present station.鉴于目前形势
? As has been mentioned above...
? In this respect, we may as well (say)从这个角度上我们可以说
? However, we have to look at the other side of the coin, that is...然而我们还得看到事物的另一方面,即
三.结尾句型
I will conclude by saying...
Therefore, we have the reason to believe that...
All things considered,总而言之
It may be safely said that...
Therefore, in my opinion, it’s more advisable...
? From what has been discussed above, we may safely draw the conclusion that….
? The data/statistics/figures lead us to the conclusion that….
? It can be concluded from the discussion that...从中我们可以得出这样的结论
? From my point of view, it would be better if...在我看来……也许更好
四.举例句型
Let’s take...to illustrate this.试举例以兹证明
let’s take the above chart as an example to
illustrate this.
Here is one more example.
2 高考英语作文常用句型
Take … for example.
The same is true of….
This offers a typical instance of….
We may quote a common example of….
Just think of….
五 常用于引言段的句型
1. Some people think that …. To be frank, I can not agree with their opinion for the reasons below.
2. For years, … has been seen as …, but things are quite different now.
3. I believe the title statement is valid because….
4. I cannot entirely agree with the idea that …. I believe….
5. My argument for this view goes as follows.
6. Along with the development of…, more and more….
7. There is a long-running debate as to whether….
8. It is commonly/generally/widely/ believed /held/accepted/recognized that….
9. As far as I am concerned, I completely agree with the former/ the latter.
10. Before giving my opinion, I think it is essential to look at the argument of both sides.
六 表示比较和对比的常用句型
和表达法
1. A is completely / totally / entirely different from B.
2. A and B are different in some/every way / respect / aspect.
3. A and B differ in….
4. A differs from B in….
5. The difference between A and B is/lies in/exists in….
6. Compared with/In contrast to/Unlike A, B….
7. A…, on the other hand,/in contrast,/while/whereas B….
8. While it is generally believed that A …, I believe B….
9. Despite their similarities, A and B are also different.
10. Both A and B …. However, A…; on the other hand, B….
11. The most striking difference is that A…, while B….
七 演绎法常用的句型
1. There are several reasons for…, but in general, they come down to three major ones.
2. There are many factors that may account for…, but the following are the most typical ones.
3 高考英语作文常用句型
3. Many ways can contribute to solving this problem, but the following ones may be most effective.
4. Generally, the advantages can be listed as follows.
5. The reasons are as follows.
八 因果推理法常用句型
1. Because/Since we read the book, we have learned a lot.
2. If we read the book, we would learn a lot.
3. We read the book; as a result / therefore / thus / hence / consequently / for this reason / because of this, we’ve learned a lot.
4. As a result of /Because of/Due to/Owing to reading the book, we’ve learned a lot.
5. The cause of/reason for/overweight is eating too much.
6. Overweight is caused by/due to/because of eating too much.
7. The effect/consequence/result of eating too much is overweight.
8. Eating too much causes/results in/leads to overweight.
英语写作中的句式选择,结合平时练习和所学短语及语法运用,总结如下,与大家共同探讨:
一 改变时态
例: The bell is ringing now. 一般
There goes the bell. 特殊
二 改变语态
例: People suggest that the conference be put off.一般
It is suggested that the conference be put off.特殊
三 使用不定式
例: He is so kind that he can help me.一般
He is so kind as to help me. 特殊
四 使用过去分词
例: 1 She walked out of the lab and many students followed her.一般
Followed by many students, she walked out of the lab
特殊.
2 Once it is seen, it can never be forgotten.一般
Once seen, it can never be forgotten. 特殊
4 高考英语作文常用句型
五 使用 v- ing
1 When he arrives,please give me an e-mail.一般 On arriving /his arrival ,please give me an e-mail.特殊
2 If the weather permits ,I will come tomorrow.一般
I will come tomorrow, weather permitting. .特殊
六 使用名词性从句
1 It disappointed everybody that
he didn’t turn up.一般
The fact that he did n’ t turn up
disappointed everybody.特殊
2 I happened to have met him.一般
It happened that I had met him. 特殊
3To his surprise, the little girl knows
so many things.一般
What surprises him is that the little girl
knows so many things. 特殊
七 使用定语从句
例; The girl is spoken highly of. Her composition was well written.一般
The girl whose composition was well written is spoken highly of. 特殊
八 使用状语从句
1 I won‘t believe what he says.一般
No matter what he says, I won‘t believe.特殊
2 If you come back before six o'clock, you can go out.一般
You can go out on condition that you come back before six o'clock. .特殊
3 If she doesn’t agree, what shall we do? 一般 Supposing that she doesn’t agree, what shell we do ?特殊
九 使用虚拟语气
例: The ship didn't sink with all on board because there were the efforts of the captain.一般
But for the efforts of the captain ,the ship would have sunk with all on board.特殊
十 使用倒装句型
例:Though I'm weak I'll make the effort.一般
Weak as I am, I'll make the effort. .特殊
日常生活中最常用的英语短语是1. I see. 我明白了 。
2. I quit! 我不干了!
3. Let go! 放手!
4. Me too. 我也是 。
5. My god! 天哪!
6. No way! 不行!
7. Come on. 来吧(赶快)
8. Hold on. 等一等 。
9. I agree 。我同意 。
10. Not bad. 还不错 。
11. Not yet. 还没 。
12. See you. 再见 。
13. Shut up! 闭嘴!
14. So long. 再见 。
15. Why not? 好呀! (为什么不呢?)
16. Allow me. 让我来 。
17. Be quiet! 安静点!
18. Cheer up! 振作起来!
19. Good job! 做得好!
20. Have fun! 玩得开心!
21. How much? 多少钱?
22. I'm full. 我饱了 。
23. I'm home. 我回来了 。
24. I'm lost. 我迷路了 。
25. My treat. 我请客 。
26. So do I. 我也一样 。
27. This way 。这边请 。
28. After you. 您先 。
29. Bless you! 祝福你!
30. Follow me. 跟我来 。
31. Forget it! 休想! (算了!)
32. Good luck! 祝好运!
33. I decline! 我拒绝!
34. I promise. 我保证 。
35. Of course! 当然了!
36. Slow down! 慢点!
37. Take care! 保重!
38. They hurt. (伤口)疼 。
39. Try again. 再试试 。
40. Watch out! 当心 。
41. What's up? 有什么事吗?
42. Be careful! 注意!
43. Bottoms up! 干杯(见底)!
44. Don't move! 不许动!
45. Guess what? 猜猜看?
46. I doubt it 我怀疑 。
47. I think so. 我也这么想 。
48. I'm single.我是单身贵族 。
49. Keep it up! 坚持下去!
50. Let me see.让我想想 。
51. Never mind.不要紧 。
52. No problem! 没问题!
53. That's all! 就这样!
54. Time is up. 时间快到了 。
55. What's new? 有什么新鲜事吗?
56. Count me on 算上我 。
57. Don't worry. 别担心 。
58. Feel better? 好点了吗?
59. I love you! 我爱你!
60. I'm his fan 。我是他的影迷 。
61. Is it yours? 这是你的吗?
62. That's neat. 这很好 。
63. Are you sure? 你肯定吗?
64. Do l have to? 非做不可吗?
65. He is my age. 他和我同岁 。
66. Here you are. 给你 。
67. No one knows . 没有人知道 。
68. Take it easy. 别紧张 。
69. What a pity! 太遗憾了!
70. Any thing else? 还要别的吗?
英语中表示举例的常用短语【英语常用短语_英语中表示举例的常用短语】for example , such as和like都可用来举例,但用法有所不同 。
for example作“例如”讲时,一般只以同类事物或人中的“一个”为例,作插入语,用逗号隔开,可置于句首、句中或句末 。
For example,air is invisible. 例如,空气是看不见的 。
He,for example,is a good student. 例如,他就是个好学生 。
such as也作为“例如”讲,用来列举同类人或事物中的几个例子 。
Some of the European languages come from Latin , such as French , Italian and Spanish.
有些欧洲语言来源于拉丁语,例如,法语、意大利语和西班牙语 。
Boys such as John and James are very friendly.像约翰和詹姆斯这样的男孩都很友好 。
like也常用来表示举例 , 可与such as互换 。但such as用于举例可以分开使用 , 此时不可与like互换 。
Some warm-blooded animals,like/such as the cat,the dog or the wolf , do not need to hibernate. 一些温血动物 , 像猫、狗和狼都不需要冬眠 。
He has several such reference books as dictionaries and handbooks.
他有几本像字典、手册之类的参考书 。
注 意 ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○
使用such as来举例子,只能举出其中的一部分,一般不能全部举出 。若全部举出,要改用namely(意为“即”) 。
He knows four languages , namely Chinese,English,Russian and French.
他精通四门语言,即汉语、英语、俄语和法语 。
自我测试 ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○
根据句意,用for example,such as或like填空 。
1.Noise, , is a kind of pollution.
2.I like drinks tea and soda.
3. , my full name is James Allen Green. Green is my family name.
4.You can buy fruit here—oranges and bananas, .
5.There are several people interested , Mr Jones and Mr Simpson.
答 案:1.for example 2.like/such as 3.For example 4.for example 5.like
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