学习外语的好方法？？宗赢分享学习语言的技巧
外语学习意义外语学习可以使我们以另外一种眼光去审视世间万物 ， 也可以帮助我们以宽容的目光去看待不同的文化，学会更加内心丰满地进行生活和学习 。
什么时候学习第二外语最好第二外语学什么好?
1.法语
[实用]主要是靠法国的强大,瑞士的法语人不算很多,加拿大的法语人也被英语压着
[兴趣]我觉得法语很优美,很好听,特别是听了Celine Dion的歌,如Dans un autre monde
一种浪漫的,高雅的语言,很有节奏感,让我想起浪漫的法国人与冲动的法国革命者
[难度]名词有阴阳性,变格一般多,不过我觉得变得很有美感:)
动词变得很复杂,一个词的变化可以写一页线!!不过后面有规则变化的动词的吧
音节较少,而且同音字比较英语多,所以,可能听力上要下很大功夫
2.德语
[实用]主要是德国,奥地利这两个强国,还有瑞士.德国为主的.
[兴趣]就是很抑扬顿挫,重音又长又强,轻音又短又弱,像日尔曼战士的呼喊:)
有点生硬严肃的样子,让我想去严肃的德国哲学家
[难度]名词有阴阳中三种性,而且名词转变成复数没什么规则
不过后来的名词喜欢用旧词拼新词,听说越学越易.
动词变得不太复杂,一个词要记几个变化吧,不过有时动词后置,很不爽!
3.日语
[实用]只依靠日本的强大,以及与中国邻近
[兴趣]元音简单,清脆好听,对日剧和日本动画片的喜欢,是很多人学日语的兴趣来源.
不过由于一些众所周知的原因,一些中国人对日本人的印象不好
让我想起残酷的日本皇军,可是又想起可爱的机械猫..莉香...感觉很矛盾[
我想学习一门外语，难不难?。?/h3>英语基础不好，如何学好高中英语？要学好英语口语有信心、努力以及合适的方法 。就是相信自己一定能学好，然后付出巨大的努力，用合适的方法，比如大量的模仿阅读和背诵，每天一篇文章跟听力材料，不断去模仿纠正 。学习英语口语需要英语的环境，并不是出国可以学好口语或通过外教来制造学习英语的环境，但不是每个人都有这样的机会 。我来谈谈一般的训练方法 。一，如何学英语口语，首先学会跟自己交流 。学英语口语 ， 环境很重要，但不是每个人都有条件在良好的英语环境学习，在这种情况下 ， 如何学英语呢？我的方法是和自己来交流 。比如，早晨起来3、5分钟用英语策划今天的生活，如果周边没有人你就说出声来，用英语表达年独白是练习英语口语一个相当有用的小技巧 。或者一边做一边把你正在做或者想到的东西说出来，反正有机会就说英语 。举个栗子，晚上睡觉的时候，到了床上之后闭上眼睛 ， 看看今天发生了什么事情，用英语总结一下今天的生活，把这些都用英语说出来 。这种方法练习英语口语不但可以学英语，而且书法自己的感想、感觉、心情 。很多刚学英语的小伙伴由于口语不太好 ， 就不敢说英语 。这时候，就要有犯错的勇气 ， 承认自己不够的果敢 。刚开始说英语可以先跟自己交流，实在不会说英语可以先翻译 。首先想汉语 ， 用英语翻译成汉语 。我建议有一些学习方法，你要常常想一下，中国人说汉语怎么说?看久了以后，英国是这样的英语 ， 汉语这么说 ， 熟练了以后就可以发现英国人经常说“喝杯茶” 。要是说错了怎么办? 如何学英语口语很重要的一点就是不怕错，其实你说错话别人都不会管你 。比如说我明天到上海，可能说错了，TomorrowIwenttoShanghai.正确的是IwillgotoShanghai.但你会发现这是紧张造成的，说多了就不会犯这个错误 。所以犯的错误没什么可的 。80%的是可以纠正，剩下纠正不了的话也不会影响交际 。所以不必担心自己说错 ， 不会有人笑话你，相反，说得多了反而会让自己更有自信 。所以说，即使英语基础不好，不知道如何学英语口语，可以先掌握以上这几个方法开始练习总不会错的 。
如何有效的学习外语？制定学习外语的学习时间，找相应的学习英语的app 。个人推荐百词斩 。
sculpture怎么读stop ture（斯到普车）
"sculpture"是什么？怎么读？
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sculpture英 [ˈskʌlptʃə(r)]美 [ˈskʌlptʃɚ]n.雕刻（术），塑像;雕刻品;刻纹vt.雕塑;以雕刻装饰;侵蚀vi.雕刻第三人称单数： sculptures 复数： sculptures 现在分词： sculpturing 过去式： sculptured 过去分词： sculptured释义为如下：1：creating figures or designs in three dimensionsSynonym:carving2：a three-dimensional work of plastic artverb3：shape (a material like stone or wood) by whittling away at it4：She is sculpting the block of marble into an image of her husbandSynonym:sculptgravecreate by shaping stone or wood or any other hard materialsculpt a swan out of a block of iceSynonym:sculpt
sculpture 怎么读？[ˈskʌlptʃə]
sculpture读音 死高扯还是死搞了破车 牛津是第一个读法 我看音标/lpt/部分没发音啊sculpture里面的lpt是轻音 ， 但是不是完全不读的
elephant是什么意思中文怎么读
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Elephant的中文意思是：大象 。Elephant读音为：英:[ˈelɪfənt]；美:[ˈelɪfənt]例句：1、Above him, in a niche on the wall, sat a tiny veiled Ganesh, the elephant god在他上方墙上的壁龛里安放着一尊极小的蒙面象头神伽内什的塑像 。2、His tour de force is an elephant sculpture.他的精心之作是一件大象雕塑 。3、The first blind man happened to place his hand on the elephant's side第一个盲人碰巧把手摸到大象的肚子上 。扩展资料Elephant短语搭配white elephant：白象；昂贵却无用的东西 。a white elephant sale：白象义卖例句：The children looked up in wonder at the white elephant孩子们惊奇地昂首看那只白象 。
sculpture和statue怎么区别
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1、指代物品不同statue一般指其大小通常等于或大于真人或实物的雕像，塑像等 。比如：erect a statue of the king on a horse 树立一座国王骑着马的雕像.而sculpture指的更广泛些，可以指各种雕像，雕塑品 。比如：The smooth contour of the sculpture is wonderful.雕塑物平滑的轮廓线简直太美了 。2、指代主题不同statue 的主题通常是人或者动物，材质可以是石头、金属、木头等 。如果是其他主题的雕塑，应当被称为 sculpture，比如芝加哥的「云门」 。3、两者与carving有所差异statue 和 sculpture 不一定是雕刻作品，而 carving 则是特指雕刻作品 。扩展资料：status / statestatus 和 state 都有「状态」的含义 。某些情况可以通用，比如：financial status/state 财务状况但下面的这些场景会使用 status：1、Facebook 等社交媒体上的「状态更新」，update status，这里的状态指发布的简短感想，生活记录等 。2、固定词组 status quo（事物发展的现状）maintain the status quo（维持现状）固定词组 marital status（婚姻状况）status 可以表示「身份；地位；重要性」，state 不可以。比如：high-status jobs，体面的工作；social status ， 社会地位 。
sculpture 什么意思n. 雕刻（术），塑像;雕刻品;刻纹vt. 雕塑;以雕刻装饰;侵蚀vi. 雕刻
subtractive sculpture 是什么意思？ 有没有艺术专业的？subtractive sculpture 的意思是：消减雕塑
sculpture是什么意思及反义词sculpture_百度翻译
sculpture英[ˈskʌlptʃə(r)]美[ˈskʌlptʃɚ]
n.雕刻（术），塑像; 雕刻品; 刻纹;
vt.雕塑; 以雕刻装饰; 侵蚀;
vi.雕刻;
[例句]Both studied sculpture.
两人都学习雕刻 。
[其他]第三人称单数：sculptures 复数：sculptures 现在分词：sculpturing过去式：sculptured 过去分词：sculptured
light-sculpture是什么意思light-sculpture(用透明材料加光源的)灯光雕塑品，光雕Looking like a stunning sculpture in late-day light, children jump off a pier intoGuanabara Bay, one of the largest in all of Brazil. 里约热内卢的图标图片 。像一组极好的雕刻品在很晚的日光下，孩子们从码头跳下来到瓜纳巴拉州海湾，全巴西最大的海湾之一 。很高兴第一时间为您解答 ， 祝学习进步如有问题请及时追问，谢谢~~O(∩_∩)O
sculpture是什么怎么读sculpture英 [ˈskʌlptʃə(r)]美 [ˈskʌlptʃɚ]n.雕刻（术） ， 塑像;雕刻品;刻纹vt.雕塑;以雕刻装饰;侵蚀vi.雕刻第三人称单数： sculptures 复数： sculptures 现在分词： sculpturing 过去式： sculptured 过去分词： sculptured释义为如下：1：creating figures or designs in three dimensionsSynonym:carving2：a three-dimensional work of plastic artverb3：shape (a material like stone or wood) by whittling away at it4：She is sculpting the block of marble into an image of her husbandSynonym:sculptgravecreate by shaping stone or wood or any other hard materialsculpt a swan out of a block of iceSynonym:sculpt
雕塑的英语怎么念？sculpture
sculp.ture
AHD:[sk¾lp“ch…r]
D.J.[6skJlpt.*]
K.K.[6skJlpt.+]
n.Abbr. sculp.（名词）缩写 sculp.
The art or practice of shaping figures or designs in the round or in relief, as by chiseling marble, modeling clay, or casting in metal.
雕刻（术）：塑造出圆形或浮雕的图形或图样的艺术或行为，如通过雕刻大理石、模制泥土或者铸造金属
A work of art created by sculpture.
雕刻品：雕刻创造出的艺术品
Such works of art considered as a group.
各类雕刻作品：被作为一个整体的这种艺术的作品
Ridges, indentations, or other markings, as on a shell, formed by natural processes.
刻纹：通过自然过程形成的条纹、刻纹或者其它标记，如在贝壳上
v.（动词）
sculp.tured,sculp.tur.ing,sculp.tures
v.tr.（及物动词）
To fashion (stone, bronze, or wood, for example) into a three-dimensional figure.
雕塑：把（例如石头、青铜或者木头）按照三维空间的形式塑造成型
To represent in sculpture.
雕塑 ， 塑造：通过雕刻作品来体现
To ornament with sculpture.
以雕刻装饰：用雕刻作品来装饰
To change the shape or contour of, as by erosion.
侵蚀：由于侵蚀而改变形状或结构
v.intr.（不及物动词）
To make sculptures or a sculpture.
雕刻
Middle English
中古英语
from Latin sculpt¿a
源自 拉丁语 sculpt¿a
from sculptus [past participle of] sculpere [to carve] * seeskel- 1
源自 sculptus[] sculpere的过去分词 [雕刻] *参见 skel- 1
sculp“tural
adj.（形容词）
sculp“turally
adv.（副词）
sculpture
[5skQlptFE]
n.
雕刻[雕塑]技术
雕刻[雕塑]品
雕饰
雕刻师
在动植物体上作的记号[刻纹]
(改变地球表面面貌的)蚀刻; 刻纹
sculpture
[5skQlptFE]
vt.
雕刻[塑]; 用雕刻[雕塑]装饰
sculpture a statue out of ivory
雕刻象牙雕像
sculpture
[5skQlptFE]
vi.
从事雕刻[雕塑]
sculptural
[`skQlptFErEl]
adj.
sculpturally
adv.
sculptured
adj.
具刻纹的; 用刻纹装饰的
Alexandrian sculpture
亚历山大雕塑(指 公元前4世纪马其顿国王亚历山大大帝时代雕塑的优秀代表作)
architectural sculpture
用于建筑物上的雕塑
Benin sculptures
贝宁雕塑(1350-1550 年贝宁王国(今尼日利亚)盛期的大型青铜雕像和精美的象牙雕刻)
bone sculpture
骨雕
clay sculpture
泥塑
genre sculpture
风俗[世态]雕塑
Greek sculpture
希腊雕塑
junk sculpture
废品雕塑(利用金属片、碎玻璃、木块、胶块等材料)
ornamental sculpture
装饰雕塑
polychrome sculpture
彩色雕塑
ribbon sculpture
带状雕塑(用钢条、钢片组成的现代雕塑)
Russian sculpture
俄罗斯雕塑
wax sculpture
蜡雕塑
Xanthian sculptures
赞塔斯雕塑
sculpture
sculp.ture
AHD:[sk¾lp“ch…r]
D.J.[6skJlpt.*]
K.K.[6skJlpt.+]
n.Abbr. sculp.
The art or practice of shaping figures or designs in the round or in relief, as by chiseling marble, modeling clay, or casting in metal.
A work of art created by sculpture.
Such works of art considered as a group.
Ridges, indentations, or other markings, as on a shell, formed by natural processes.
v.
sculp.tured,sculp.tur.ing,sculp.tures
v.tr.
To fashion (stone, bronze, or wood, for example) into a three-dimensional figure.
To represent in sculpture.
To ornament with sculpture.
To change the shape or contour of, as by erosion.
v.intr.
To make sculptures or a sculpture.
Middle English
from Latin sculpt¿a
from sculptus [past participle of] sculpere [to carve] * seeskel- 1
sculp“tural
adj.
sculp“turally
adv.
sculpture
词源同前条
sculpture
carvechiselformmodelmoldshape
雕塑的英语怎么念sculpture
[5skQlptFE]
n.
雕刻, 雕刻品, 雕塑, 雕塑品, [地理] 刻蚀
v.
雕刻, 雕塑, 刻蚀
中文发音 死高普彻儿
statuette和sculpture之间有什么区别【sculpture】statuette雕像sculpture雕塑,塑造
“sculpture”和“statue”怎么区别？sculpture （一件）雕刻或雕塑品，泛指 。例：There are some interesting abstract sculptures in this gallery.statue 与实物形状大小相仿的雕像或雕塑品.例：Statue of Liberty其实两个词本身没有太大的区别 。就像中文里面的塑像和雕塑两个词一样 。但是如果实在要找差别的话 ， 那么statue多是具象的雕塑品 。比如人像和动物像 。一看就知道雕的是什么 。但是sculpture可以抽象一点 。比如那种现代艺术的雕塑品 。个人认为后者sculpture 强调什么材质、小型的 。前者statue在于强调表现或体现作品、大型的，比如像胜利女神雕像 。sculpture （一件）雕刻或雕塑品，泛指 。例：There are some interesting abstract sculptures in this gallery.statue 与实物形状大小相仿或大很多的雕像或雕塑品.例：Statue of Liberty
求一篇关于介绍陶瓷的英文文章?。。。。?/h3>"陶瓷"是一种通称,"陶"和"瓷"在质地上、物理性能上有很大区别 。中国是最早制造陶器的国家之一,是最早发明瓷器的国家 。
陶器的出现大约在距今1万年左右,中国进入新石器时代,开始了定居生活,盛水、蓄物等日常生活的需要,促使了陶器的发明 。中国陶器的分布比较广泛,主要集中的在黄河流域和长江流域 。其中仰韶文化是新石器时期比较有代表性的文化类型,以彩陶为特点,也称"彩陶文化",它派生出半坡和庙底沟两个类型,装饰图案有很高的艺术价值 。马家窑文化是新石器晚期的文化类型,比仰韶文化略晚,距今约5000年 。黑陶是继彩陶之后的又一伟大创造发明,距今约4000年的龙山文化时期,出现了工艺独特的蛋壳陶 。近些年来,山东、河北一带多有仿制,有较高的收藏价值 。秦汉时期的陶俑,是我国古代人物雕塑的高峰,使制陶技术和艺术达到了很高的境地 。此外,唐代的三彩器、明清两代的紫砂器等,都是中国陶器文物的重要内容,很值得深入收藏和研究 。
陶瓷(Ceramics),陶器和瓷器的总称 。陶瓷的传统概念是指所有以粘土等无机非金属矿物为原料的人工工业产品 。它包括由粘土或含有粘土的混合物经混炼,成形,煅烧而制成的各种制品 。由最粗糙的土器到最精细的精陶和瓷器都属于它的范围 。对于它的主要原料是取之于自然界的硅酸盐矿物(如粘土、长石、石英等),因此与玻璃、水泥、搪瓷、耐火材料等工业,同属于"硅酸盐工业"(Silicate Industry)的范畴 。
陶瓷的发展史是中华文明史的一个重要的组成部分,中国作为四大文明古国之一,为人类社会的进步和发展做出了卓越的贡献,其中陶瓷的发明和发展更具有独特的意义,中国历史上各朝各代不同艺术风格和不同技术特点 。英文中的"china"既有中国的意思,又有陶瓷的意思,清楚地表明了中国就是"陶瓷的故乡" 。changaiyin
早在欧洲人掌握瓷器制造技术一千多年前,中国人就已经制造出很精美的陶瓷器 。中国是世界上最早应用陶器的国家之一,而中国瓷器因其极高的实用性和艺术性而备受世人的推崇 。
所谓陶器和瓷器是指用可塑性制瓷粘土和瓷石矿做胎体,用长石和石英等原料制釉,并且通过成型、干燥、烧制而成的制品,主要有日用、艺术、和建筑陶器等三种 。考古发现已经证明中国人早在新石器时代(约公元前8000)就发明了陶器 。原始社会晚期出现的农业生产使中国人的祖先过上了比较固定的生活,客观上对陶器有了需求 。人们为了提高生活的方便,提高生活质量,逐渐通过烧制粘土烧制出了陶器 。
随着近代科学技术的发展,近百年来又出现了许多新的陶瓷品种 。它们不再使用或很少使用粘土、长石、石英等传统陶瓷原料,而是使用其他特殊原料,甚至扩大到非硅酸盐,非氧化物的范围,并且出现了许多新的工艺 。美国和欧洲一些国家的文献已将"Ceramic"一词理解为各种无机非金属固体材料的通称 。因此陶瓷的含义实际上已远远超越过去狭窄的传统观念了 。
迄今为止,陶瓷器的界说似可概括地作如下描述:陶瓷是用铝硅酸盐矿物或某些氧化物等为主要原料,依照人的意图通过特定的物理化学工艺在高温下以一定的温度和气氛制成的具有一定型式的工艺岩石 。表面可施釉或不施釉,若干瓷质还具有不同程度的半透明度,通体是由一种或多种晶体或与无定形胶结物及气孔或与熟料包裹体等微观结构组成 。
陶瓷工业是硅酸盐工业的主要分支之一,属于无机化学工业范围.但现代科学高度综合,互相渗透,从整个陶瓷工业制造工艺的内容来分析,它的错综复杂与牵涉之广,显然不是仅用无机化学的理论所能概括的 。
陶瓷制品的品种繁多,它们之间的化学成分.矿物组成,物理性质,以及制造方法,常常互相接近交错,无明显的界限,而在应用上却有很大的区别 。因此很难硬性地归纳为几个系统,详细的分类法各家说法不一,到现在国际上还没有一个统一的分类方法 。
"Ceramic" is a generic term, "Tao" and "Porcelain" in texture, the physical properties there are very different. China was among the first to create one of the countries of pottery, porcelain was one of the first invention.
The emergence of pottery dating back about 1 million years or so, China has entered the New Stone Age, began to settle in life, water, with objects of daily life, such as the need to promote the invention of pottery. Chinese pottery wider distribution, mainly in the Yangtze River and Yellow River Basin. Yangshao culture which is the New Stone Age culture more representative of the type, characterized by painted pottery, also known as the "painted pottery culture", which derived Banpo and Miao Digou two types of decorative patterns, has high artistic value. Majiayao culture is the culture of the late New Stone Age type than a little late Yangshao culture, since about 5000. Black painted pottery is the second after another great invention, since about 4000 the Longshan Culture period, there has been a unique process of eggshell pottery. In recent years, Shandong, Hebei and more in the vicinity of imitation, there is a high value for collection. Qin and Han Dynasty pottery figurine of China's ancient sculpture of the peak figure, so that the ceramic technology and the arts reached a high position. In addition, three of the color of the Tang Dynasty, the Ming and Qing dynasties such as Yixing, China is an important aspect of pottery relics, it is worthy of collection and research.
Ceramics (Ceramics), the general term for pottery and porcelain. Ceramic refers to the traditional concept of all inorganic non-metallic minerals such as clay as raw material of artificial industrial products. It consists of clay from or containing a mixture of clay by kneading, molding, and calcined made of a variety of products. By the most rough-earth to the most refined of the fine pottery and porcelain are it. For its main raw materials are derived from natural silicate minerals (such as clay, feldspar, quartz, etc.), and glass, cement, ceramic, refractory material, such as industry, with an "industrial silicate" (Silicate Industry ) Area.
The history of ceramics is the history of Chinese civilization is an important part of China, as one of the four ancient civilizations, human development and social progress made outstanding contributions, including the invention of ceramics and the development of a more unique significance , The history of China-North Korea on behalf of all the different artistic styles and different technical characteristics. English of "china" China not only mean, ceramics and mean, clearly demonstrates China is the "hometown of pottery." changaiyin
As early as the Europeans have porcelain manufacturing technology over 1000 years ago, Chinese people have created a very fine ceramics. China is the world's first application of one of the countries pottery, and porcelain from China for its high artistic quality and relevance of the world have attracted much praise.
The so-called pottery and porcelain refers to the use of plastic ware and porcelain clay quarry to do matrix, quartz and feldspar, and other raw materials-glaze, and through the forming, drying, firing from the products, mainly for daily use, art, and architecture Three pottery. Archaeological discoveries have proved that the Chinese people as early as the Neolithic Age (about 8000 BC) invented pottery. The emergence of primitive society with advanced agricultural production so that the ancestors of the Chinese people lead a life of a relatively fixed, the objective of pottery with the demand. In order to improve people's lives easier, improve the quality of life, gradually burn through the burning out of the clay pottery.
With the development of modern science and technology, and the past 100 years there have been many new varieties of ceramics. They no longer use or the use of small clay, feldspar, quartz and other traditional ceramic materials, but the use of other special materials, and even extended to non-silicate, non-oxide scope, and there have been a lot of new technology. The United States and some European countries have literature "Ceramic" understanding of the term for a variety of solid inorganic non-metallic materials known. Therefore, the meaning of ceramics in fact go far beyond the traditional concept in the past the narrow.
To date, the Definition of ceramics may be generally described as follows: The ceramic is aluminum silicate minerals such as oxides or as the main raw material, in accordance with the intention of people through specific physical and chemical processes at a high temperature to a certain degree of Temperature and atmosphere made of a certain type of rock technology. Glazing may be on the surface or glazing, porcelain has a number of different levels of transparency and a half, the species by one or more of the crystal and amorphous or cement and clinker with pores or inclusions, such as micro-structure.
Portland ceramic industry is one of the main branches of industry, belong to the scope of inorganic chemical industry. However, modern science and highly integrated with each other to infiltrate from the ceramic industry as a whole manufacturing process to analyze the contents of its complex and involve wide, is not only Using the theory of inorganic chemistry can be summarized.
A wide variety of ceramic products, their chemical composition. Mineral composition, physical properties, as well as manufacturing methods, often close to each other staggered, no boundaries, and in the application there is a huge difference. Therefore, it is difficult to be summed up in a few hard and fast system, a detailed classification of the various different view, the international community to now there is no uniform classification.
陶瓷的英语介绍"陶瓷"是一种通称,"陶"和"瓷"在质地上、物理性能上有很大区别 。中国是最早制造陶器的国家之一,是最早发明瓷器的国家 。
陶器的出现大约在距今1万年左右,中国进入新石器时代,开始了定居生活,盛水、蓄物等日常生活的需要,促使了陶器的发明 。中国陶器的分布比较广泛,主要集中的在黄河流域和长江流域 。其中仰韶文化是新石器时期比较有代表性的文化类型,以彩陶为特点,也称"彩陶文化",它派生出半坡和庙底沟两个类型,装饰图案有很高的艺术价值 。马家窑文化是新石器晚期的文化类型,比仰韶文化略晚,距今约5000年 。黑陶是继彩陶之后的又一伟大创造发明,距今约4000年的龙山文化时期,出现了工艺独特的蛋壳陶 。近些年来,山东、河北一带多有仿制,有较高的收藏价值 。秦汉时期的陶俑,是我国古代人物雕塑的高峰,使制陶技术和艺术达到了很高的境地 。此外,唐代的三彩器、明清两代的紫砂器等,都是中国陶器文物的重要内容,很值得深入收藏和研究 。
陶瓷(Ceramics),陶器和瓷器的总称 。陶瓷的传统概念是指所有以粘土等无机非金属矿物为原料的人工工业产品 。它包括由粘土或含有粘土的混合物经混炼,成形,煅烧而制成的各种制品 。由最粗糙的土器到最精细的精陶和瓷器都属于它的范围 。对于它的主要原料是取之于自然界的硅酸盐矿物(如粘土、长石、石英等),因此与玻璃、水泥、搪瓷、耐火材料等工业,同属于"硅酸盐工业"(Silicate Industry)的范畴 。
陶瓷的发展史是中华文明史的一个重要的组成部分,中国作为四大文明古国之一,为人类社会的进步和发展做出了卓越的贡献,其中陶瓷的发明和发展更具有独特的意义,中国历史上各朝各代不同艺术风格和不同技术特点 。英文中的"china"既有中国的意思,又有陶瓷的意思,清楚地表明了中国就是"陶瓷的故乡" 。
早在欧洲人掌握瓷器制造技术一千多年前,中国人就已经制造出很精美的陶瓷器 。中国是世界上最早应用陶器的国家之一,而中国瓷器因其极高的实用性和艺术性而备受世人的推崇 。
所谓陶器和瓷器是指用可塑性制瓷粘土和瓷石矿做胎体,用长石和石英等原料制釉,并且通过成型、干燥、烧制而成的制品,主要有日用、艺术、和建筑陶器等三种 。考古发现已经证明中国人早在新石器时代(约公元前8000)就发明了陶器 。原始社会晚期出现的农业生产使中国人的祖先过上了比较固定的生活,客观上对陶器有了需求 。人们为了提高生活的方便,提高生活质量,逐渐通过烧制粘土烧制出了陶器 。
随着近代科学技术的发展,近百年来又出现了许多新的陶瓷品种 。它们不再使用或很少使用粘土、长石、石英等传统陶瓷原料,而是使用其他特殊原料,甚至扩大到非硅酸盐,非氧化物的范围,并且出现了许多新的工艺 。美国和欧洲一些国家的文献已将"Ceramic"一词理解为各种无机非金属固体材料的通称 。因此陶瓷的含义实际上已远远超越过去狭窄的传统观念了 。
迄今为止,陶瓷器的界说似可概括地作如下描述:陶瓷是用铝硅酸盐矿物或某些氧化物等为主要原料,依照人的意图通过特定的物理化学工艺在高温下以一定的温度和气氛制成的具有一定型式的工艺岩石 。表面可施釉或不施釉,若干瓷质还具有不同程度的半透明度,通体是由一种或多种晶体或与无定形胶结物及气孔或与熟料包裹体等微观结构组成 。
陶瓷工业是硅酸盐工业的主要分支之一,属于无机化学工业范围.但现代科学高度综合,互相渗透,从整个陶瓷工业制造工艺的内容来分析,它的错综复杂与牵涉之广,显然不是仅用无机化学的理论所能概括的 。
陶瓷制品的品种繁多,它们之间的化学成分.矿物组成,物理性质,以及制造方法,常常互相接近交错,无明显的界限,而在应用上却有很大的区别 。因此很难硬性地归纳为几个系统,详细的分类法各家说法不一,到现在国际上还没有一个统一的分类方法 。
"Ceramic" is a generic term, "Tao" and "Porcelain" in texture, the physical properties there are very different. China was among the first to create one of the countries of pottery, porcelain was one of the first invention.
The emergence of pottery dating back about 1 million years or so, China has entered the New Stone Age, began to settle in life, water, with objects of daily life, such as the need to promote the invention of pottery. Chinese pottery wider distribution, mainly in the Yangtze River and Yellow River Basin. Yangshao culture which is the New Stone Age culture more representative of the type, characterized by painted pottery, also known as the "painted pottery culture", which derived Banpo and Miao Digou two types of decorative patterns, has high artistic value. Majiayao culture is the culture of the late New Stone Age type than a little late Yangshao culture, since about 5000. Black painted pottery is the second after another great invention, since about 4000 the Longshan Culture period, there has been a unique process of eggshell pottery. In recent years, Shandong, Hebei and more in the vicinity of imitation, there is a high value for collection. Qin and Han Dynasty pottery figurine of China's ancient sculpture of the peak figure, so that the ceramic technology and the arts reached a high position. In addition, three of the color of the Tang Dynasty, the Ming and Qing dynasties such as Yixing, China is an important aspect of pottery relics, it is worthy of collection and research.
Ceramics (Ceramics), the general term for pottery and porcelain. Ceramic refers to the traditional concept of all inorganic non-metallic minerals such as clay as raw material of artificial industrial products. It consists of clay from or containing a mixture of clay by kneading, molding, and calcined made of a variety of products. By the most rough-earth to the most refined of the fine pottery and porcelain are it. For its main raw materials are derived from natural silicate minerals (such as clay, feldspar, quartz, etc.), and glass, cement, ceramic, refractory material, such as industry, with an "industrial silicate" (Silicate Industry ) Area.
The history of ceramics is the history of Chinese civilization is an important part of China, as one of the four ancient civilizations, human development and social progress made outstanding contributions, including the invention of ceramics and the development of a more unique significance , The history of China-North Korea on behalf of all the different artistic styles and different technical characteristics. English of "china" China not only mean, ceramics and mean, clearly demonstrates China is the "hometown of pottery."
As early as the Europeans have porcelain manufacturing technology over 1000 years ago, Chinese people have created a very fine ceramics. China is the world's first application of one of the countries pottery, and porcelain from China for its high artistic quality and relevance of the world have attracted much praise.
The so-called pottery and porcelain refers to the use of plastic ware and porcelain clay quarry to do matrix, quartz and feldspar, and other raw materials-glaze, and through the forming, drying, firing from the products, mainly for daily use, art, and architecture Three pottery. Archaeological discoveries have proved that the Chinese people as early as the Neolithic Age (about 8000 BC) invented pottery. The emergence of primitive society with advanced agricultural production so that the ancestors of the Chinese people lead a life of a relatively fixed, the objective of pottery with the demand. In order to improve people's lives easier, improve the quality of life, gradually burn through the burning out of the clay pottery.
With the development of modern science and technology, and the past 100 years there have been many new varieties of ceramics. They no longer use or the use of small clay, feldspar, quartz and other traditional ceramic materials, but the use of other special materials, and even extended to non-silicate, non-oxide scope, and there have been a lot of new technology. The United States and some European countries have literature "Ceramic" understanding of the term for a variety of solid inorganic non-metallic materials known. Therefore, the meaning of ceramics in fact go far beyond the traditional concept in the past the narrow.
To date, the Definition of ceramics may be generally described as follows: The ceramic is aluminum silicate minerals such as oxides or as the main raw material, in accordance with the intention of people through specific physical and chemical processes at a high temperature to a certain degree of Temperature and atmosphere made of a certain type of rock technology. Glazing may be on the surface or glazing, porcelain has a number of different levels of transparency and a half, the species by one or more of the crystal and amorphous or cement and clinker with pores or inclusions, such as micro-structure.
Portland ceramic industry is one of the main branches of industry, belong to the scope of inorganic chemical industry. However, modern science and highly integrated with each other to infiltrate from the ceramic industry as a whole manufacturing process to analyze the contents of its complex and involve wide, is not only Using the theory of inorganic chemistry can be summarized.
A wide variety of ceramic products, their chemical composition. Mineral composition, physical properties, as well as manufacturing methods, often close to each other staggered, no boundaries, and in the application there is a huge difference. Therefore, it is difficult to be summed up in a few hard and fast system, a detailed classification of the various different view, the international community to now there is no uniform classification.
sculpture-time是什么意思sculpture-time的意思是：雕塑时间
亲 ， 请您采纳，您的采纳是我的动力，谢谢 。
sculpture什么意思？n.
雕刻[雕塑]技术
雕刻[雕塑]品
雕饰
雕刻师
在动植物体上作的记号[刻纹]
(改变地球表面面貌的)蚀刻; 刻纹, [地理] 刻蚀
v.
雕刻, 雕塑, 刻蚀
sculpture-time意思雕刻时光
landmark sculpture是什么意思地标式雕塑
statue和sculpture的区别？
文章插图
statue和sculpture的区别为：指代不同、用法不同、固定搭配不同一、指代不同1、statue：雕塑，雕像 。2、sculpture：雕刻品，雕刻术 。二、用法不同1、statue：复数 ， statues、记忆技巧，stat 站 ， 立 + ue → 站着的〔雕像〕→ 雕像 。2、sculpture：第三人称单数 ， sculptures、复数，sculptures、现在分词，sculpturin、过去式，sculptured、过去分词 ， sculptured、派生词 ， sculptural 。三、固定搭配不同1、statue：Statue of Liberty自由女神位于美国纽... 、bronze statue青铜像，铜像...2、sculpture：coloured sculpture彩雕、architectural sculpture用于建筑物上的雕塑
statue 和sculpture区别sculpture （一件）雕刻或雕塑品，泛指 。
例：There are some interesting abstract sculptures in this gallery.
statue 与实物形状大小相仿的雕像或雕塑品.
例：Statue of Liberty
figure和Statue的区别是什么？statue和sculpture的区别为：指代不同、用法不同、固定搭配不同一、指代不同1、statue：雕塑，雕像 。2、sculpture：雕刻品 ， 雕刻术 。二、用法不同1、statue：复数，statues、记忆技巧，stat 站，立 + ue → 站着的〔雕像〕→ 雕像 。2、sculpture：第三人称单数 ， sculptures、复数，sculptures、现在分词，sculpturin、过去式，sculptured、过去分词 ， sculptured、派生词，sculptural 。三、固定搭配不同1、statue：Statue of Liberty自由女神位于美国纽... 、bronze statue青铜像，铜像...2、sculpture：coloured sculpture彩雕、architectural sculpture用于建筑物上的雕塑
figurine和sculpture的具体区别是什么figurine是小雕像，sculpture是雕刻作品
sculpture和carving有什么不同sculpture是雕塑,塑造等.动作加意想.
carving是一种简单的刻,雕.动作词.
请问woodcarving，wooden sculpture，wood sculpture这几个词的区别与解释woodcarving 是木雕·木刻，但是也有木刻术的意思，也就是指这门技术，这个手艺 。wooden sculpture 和wood sculpture的意思都是木雕·木刻 。但是wooden是强调木质的，也就是说是确定必须是木质的 。但是wood却没有说必须是的意思，可以理解为seems to be made of wood
sculpture可不可数我的绝对是正确的！
作“雕刻，雕塑；雕刻术，雕塑术”讲时是不可数名词 。
作“ 雕刻品；雕塑品；(尤指)塑像”讲时是可数名词 。
peace sculpturepeace sculpture 和平雕塑sculpture英 [ˈskʌlptʃə(r)] 美 [ˈskʌlptʃɚ]n.雕刻（术），塑像； 雕刻品； 刻纹vt.雕塑； 以雕刻装饰； 侵蚀vi.雕刻1. He studied sculpture because he enjoyed working with clay. 他学习雕塑是因为他喜欢玩黏土 。2. Many pieces of sculpture are dotted around the house. 多件雕塑作品散落在房子各处 。
漆线雕Lacquer thread sculpture是可数名词吗？应该用it还是they？是可数名词 。
可数名词单数就用it
希望可以帮到你，O(∩_∩)O谢谢！
The objects on display were pieces of moving sculpture,sculpture后面为什么不加ssculpture作“雕刻，雕塑；雕刻术，雕塑术”讲时是不可数名词,不加s
sculpture作“ 雕刻品；雕塑品”讲时既可作可数名词也可作不可数名词 。在这里 ， sculpture是“雕塑品”的意思，由于它前面有pieces of 修饰，所以这里它是不可数名词，不加s.
在英语中a piece of 或pieces of 常与不可数名词连用 。
—What a large sculpture!—Oh, it&...C试题分析：句意：--多么大的一个雕塑?。?-哦，它有7米高 。这里measure指长度、宽度、数量的) 数值为多少时，不能用被动语态，这里它是不及物动物 。as much as后虽接的名词但是在意义上仍然为不可数名词，故用 as much as，故选C 。点评：本题难度适中 。动词时态及语态是高中阶段的重难点之一，高中要求掌握的时态需要考生牢记它们的用法 ， 但是时态必须要结合一定的语境才能做出正确的判断 。连词是近几年高考常考的语法项目，主要考查的是它们的用法及意义，还需正确理解句意及正确分析句子的成分才能做出正确的判断 。即学即练：Try to read stories in English and speak in English whenever you can,_________you will see more progress over time.A. butB. orC. andD. so解析：C 。考查并列连词and的用法 。“祈使句+and+表示结果的句子”，这是一种常见句型 。